Effective periodontology treatment

Periodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the gums and tissues surrounding the teeth. Periodontal problems, such as gingivitis and periodontitis, can lead to tooth loss if not treated properly. Periodontal treatments are essential to maintain good oral health.

In general, the key to maintaining healthy gums and teeth is to maintain proper oral hygiene at home, which includes brushing at least twice a day for two minutes, flossing daily and having dental cleanings at the dental clinic at least once or twice a year. These practices combined with proper periodontal treatments help to achieve optimal oral health outcomes.

One of the most common non-surgical periodontal treatments is scaling and root planing or curettage. This procedure involves a thorough cleaning of the root surfaces of the teeth to remove plaque and tartar build-up in the periodontal pockets. The goal is to reduce inflammation and promote healing.

When periodontal pockets are too deep and make daily oral hygiene difficult, surgical reduction of periodontal pockets may be required in addition to cleaning. This procedure aims to eliminate deep pockets and facilitate hygiene.

Some periodontal treatments involve surgical interventions. One of these is gum recession, which is addressed by gum grafting to repair defects and prevent further recession and bone loss. This treatment can also reduce tooth sensitivity and improve aesthetics.

In cases where the gums cover too much of the teeth, surgery is performed to lengthen the dental crown, removing the excess gum and exposing more of the crown of the teeth.